Do Not Ignore the Elderly and Their Nutrition!
Posted by Chuck ArnoneAuthor's web site: http://www.provitaminliquid.com
Aug 1
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Nutrient deficiencies appear to increase with age. Some colleagues at the University of Iowa looked at over 400 Iowans 79 and older living independently in rural areas and found that 80 percent reported consuming inadequate amounts of four or more nutrients. When declining energy requirements are not matched by decreased caloric intake then total body fat increases. The Atkins diet leaves your body shy on some important nutrients, such as vitamin B, and also is negative for vitamins A, C and D, anti-oxidants that slow the effects of aging and calcium. Once again the lack of exercise has to enter into the equation also.
Nutritional status may be further compromised by other problems in conjunction with the illness, such as trauma, surgery, infection drug therapy which alter nutrient requirements. This makes recovery even more difficult. Another reason we need to keep our immune system healthy and keep an aged body in good health. Elderly individuals should try to strive for a well balanced diet and stay active. Adequate dietary fiber, as opposed to increased use of laxatives, will maintain regular bowel function and not interfere with the digestion and absorption of nutrients, as occurs with laxative use or abuse.
Some of the factors described above, like changes in the digestive system, as well as health concerns like the increased risk of fragile bones, means that nutritional needs change as you age. Periodic review of your diet is always helpful, particularly if you have specific medical conditions. Taste and smell changes, as well as feelings of loneliness and depression, contribute to decreased appetite, while many elderly people may eat less because of chewing difficulties, fatigue, and social reasons. Furthermore, elderly people often have increased nutritional needs because of disease or injury.
Some people who’ve been dieting all their lives find it difficult to change from a low fat diet to richer fare. Indeed, the sudden addition of fat for weight gain isn’t recommended. After studying 300 older adults from the ages of 65 to 93, Garry has concluded that even the process of aging itself may be retarded through behavioral changes. That may precipitate a change in the dietary lifestyle,” he says. It makes strangers of those we knew best, changes relationships with loved ones in ways that resonates forever. “STOLEN MEMORIES” is the story of how one family coped with its devastating effects, and how others can learn from that experience.
Because of this, they are not getting as much of some nutrients as they need. In our newly designed pyramid, we made the base somewhat narrower to reflect the fact that less food is being taken in but chose foods that are nutrient-dense, that is, contain many more nutrients per gram of food eaten. Add foods from the tip of the Pyramid, that contain many calories and few nutrients (like candy, soda pop and potato chips), only in moderation. Moist, easy-to-chew, colorful and flavorful foods may be appropriate for individuals with difficulty chewing or swallowing or with decreased ability to taste or smell. Topics include the geriatric perspective on: vitamin B12 in the elderly, the role of micronutrients (including thiamin, carotene and vitamin C), nutrition and cognitive function and cardiovascular nutrition.
Unintentional weight loss and malnutrition are common problems in the elderly. Taste and smell changes, as well as feelings of loneliness and depression, contribute to decreased appetite, while many elderly people may eat less because of chewing difficulties, fatigue, and social reasons. If bones decrease in density, then osteoporosis (bone loss) develops over time. Bone degeneration is due not only to calcium deficiency but also partly to genetics. These changes can contribute to decreased food intake, unintentional weight loss and malnutrition. Not everyone experiences all these changes.
Review with your doctor the medications you take on a daily basis that might be causing loss of appetite. Absolutely,consider nutrition supplements, but use them only with a doctor’s approval. She has found that enhancing food flavors will increase the consumption of the foods to which flavors have been added — and the increase in intake is greater for the people who have a greater loss of smell. The loss of calcium through urine could potentially be harmful for bone turnover, with the added risk of osteoporosis. Finally, protein requires vitamin B6 in order to be metabolized and ultimately utilized in the body, which is also slowed down in the elderly.
With all the changes our bodies and minds go through, it’s no wonder we need some high quality liquid vitamin nutrition. Liquid vitamins can energize and help balance your body’s system with daily nutritional supplements!
Chuck Arnone is concerned with our health and fitness and strives for quality information.
http://www.provitaminliquid.com
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http://www.immune-system-healthy.com
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Hi and thx for another fabulous article Chuck,
This article was of particular importance to me.. as i worry constantly about my mom.. shes a very active woman for her age (shes 74) and hasnt slowed down since retiring.. however, apart from the occasional ache from her arthritis.. shes doing pretty good.. being from Mediterranian descent.. she eats healthily most of the time.. lots of leafy home-grown garden greens… limited meat (once a week).. and cooks alot in pure virgin olive oil.. she also takes a few suplements like calicum (with added boron.. to aid proper absorbtion).. and fish oil (to help lubricate her joints) and goes on her walks every day.. thx for sharing this vitally important subject Chuck.. cheers..
Regards,
Miz Helena
Miz Helena
Create Your Abundant World
nothing beats proper and adequate exercise, proper breathing, and a balanced diet.elderly people are the ones usually afflicted with these problems and disorders, however, nowadays, more and more of our younger generation are reported to have cancer, malnutrition, osteoporosis or other bone problems like arthritis, brain diseases at early ages…its not surprising because the lifestyles being promoted nowadays is leading to our bodies’ degeneration…junk foods, no exercise, hours sitting infront of the tube or computer, toxic environment…the quality of air we breathe is suffocating..and what to speak of so called modern food…good thing there are now so many studies being done which give us an idea how things we are told are good for us are actually causing the very problems we are trying to address…even the age old topic about osteoporosis, all we need to do is adopt a healthier lifestyle…eat the right kinds of food and nutrients and the right amount…right amounts are crucial because as we are always told time and time again, anything too much is bad for us…in case of osteoporosis, it is actually the excess intake of protein in our diet especially hard to digest protein which causes it…our body requires calcium in order for it to assimilate the protein we take in…the calcium is like the fuel in order for our body system to digest process the protein and since in today’s diet, people are being pushed to take in as much protein they can get to be healthy, so much excess grams is stuck in our bodies waiting to be processed thereby taking up so much of our calcium so our body outsources the additional calcium from our bones especially from our spine and thus - Osteoporosis.
how much nutrients do the elderly need per day?